Thattai (Rice Crackers)

Servings: 5 Total Time: 1 hr 40 mins Difficulty: Beginner
Rice Crackers (Thattai) pinit

Ever fallen in love with a bite so crispy you had to ask for the recipe? 

That’s thattai — the crunchy, spiced rice cracker that shows up at South Indian festivals, Diwali snack plates — light, crispy and packed with curry leaf + chilli flavor. 

They’re gluten-free and easy to make at home. You’ll love the way the curry leaves and sesame add fragrant crunch. 

. If you want a snack that stores well, travels well, and disappears fast at parties, go and try making a batch today!

What you will taste 

These rice crackers are thin, shatter-crisp, lightly spiced and aromatic with curry leaves and toasted sesame. 

They’re savory, slightly earthy from roasted chana dal, and have that warm red-chilli color from Kashmiri powder. Make a batch once and you’ve got a snack that’s perfect with chai, for travel food, or to pack into a festival hamper.

A little background

Thattai (rice crackers) are a classic South Indian snack, traditionally made in homes across Tamil Nadu, Andhra and Karnataka. Each family tweaks the spice mix by some add peanuts, others temper with jeera. 

The technique is simple and old-school: rice flour + a flavourful paste + hot water — press, dry briefly, then fry until golden. The result is a cracker that keeps for days.

Why this snack works

  • Gluten-free base: Made from rice flour — great if you’re avoiding gluten.
  • Shelf-stable: Properly cooled and stored, these last 4–5 days — excellent for gifting.
  • No onion/garlic: Suitable for many traditional fasting or festival menus.
  • Customizable: Increase sesame for nuttiness, or add peanuts for protein.

Ingredients breakdown

  • Rice flour — the cracker’s body; gives that light, crisp texture.
  • Soaked chana dal — adds bite, body and a subtle roasted legume flavor once cooked.
  • Curry leaves + ginger + green chilli paste — the aromatic heart; you’ll smell this before you taste it.
  • Sesame & cumin — sesame gives nuttiness; cumin adds earth and warmth.
  • Kashmiri chilli + turmeric — color and mild heat without bitterness.
  • Hot water & a little butter — hot water binds the flour into a pliable dough; butter helps with crispness and mouthfeel.
  • Asafoetida — without onion/garlic, hing gives umami and depth.
Vegan Swap 🌿: Replace unsalted butter with 1–2 tsp neutral oil (or coconut oil) if you want to keep the recipe strictly vegan — the texture stays great and the flavour remains authentic.

How the process actually feels 

You’ll grind the curry leaves, green chilies and ginger into a coarse masala first — the aroma is the early win. Then mix that masala with rice flour, a scoop of soaked chana dal (strained), sesame, cumin and the powdered spices. Pour in boiling water slowly — that’s the moment the dough comes together and you’ll see the flour bloom and bind. Rest it briefly so the rava-like bits absorb moisture.

When shaping, use a banana leaf or parchment and press the dough flat into medium-thin rounds. The key is uniform thickness — too thin and they burn; too thick and they won’t stay crispy. Frying is fast: the crackers puff slightly and turn a warm golden brown. Cool them fully — that’s when they go from warm crisps to long-lasting crackers.

Texture check: you want a satisfying snap, not a soft bite. That comes from correctly roasted/strained dal, hot-water dough and the right frying temperature.

Pro Tip 💡: Press each cracker evenly and let them rest for 8–10 minutes before frying — that small rest makes the dough set and reduces splatter during frying, giving you even browning and consistent crunch

What goes along with thattai

How to serve

Serve them at room temperature on a wide platter so guests can grab handfuls. For gifting, place cooled crackers in parchment and seal in an airtight tin — they’ll stay crisp for several days.

Packing & travel tips

  • Cool completely before packing — trap no steam.
  • Layer in an airtight container with paper towels between layers to absorb any residual moisture.
  • For long trips, vacuum-seal or use an airtight jar with a tight lid.

Party & bulk prep

Want to make a big batch? Prepare the dough, shape crackers onto banana leaves, and store them uncovered in a low-humidity room for 10–15 minutes; then fry in batches. 

Alternatively, press and freeze the uncooked rounds separated by parchment — thaw and fry on demand. For parties, fry fresh for the best aroma and crunch; but pre-fried crackers stored correctly still play a strong supporting role.

Other Related Snacks Recipes You Might Like:-

  • Maddur Vada – crispy Karnataka-style fritters with onions and semolina — great with tea.
  • Crispy Medu Vada – classic urad-dal vada, crunchy outside and soft inside.
  • Kaara Bonda – spicy, deep-fried bondas with a soft potato filling.
  • Crispy Betel Leaf Bajji – unique, crisp bajjis using betel leaves for an addictive bite.
  • Sabudana Vada – crunchy tapioca-pearl fritters, popular as a snack or vrat dish.
  • Crispy Andhra Punugulu – deep-fried batter bites (from dosa/idli batter) — super crunchy and addictive.
  • Corn Cutlet – golden, shallow-fried sweet corn patties — great as a snack or chaat topping.
  • Crispy Vegetable Cutlet – mixed-vegetable patties, pan-fried till crisp — hearty and flavorful.
  • Potato Fry – simple spiced potato stir-fry — a classic side with crunchy snacks.

Difficulty: Beginner Prep Time 70 mins Cook Time 30 mins Total Time 1 hr 40 mins
Servings: 5 Calories: 144
Best Season: Suitable throughout the year, Winter

Description

These Indian Rice Crackers, also known as Thattai, are crispy, flavorful snacks made from rice flour, chana dal, and a blend of spices. They’re gluten-free, crunchy, and perfect for festive times like Diwali or just when you crave a savory bite. The mix of curry leaves, sesame, and chilli gives them that authentic South Indian taste. Easy to make at home, these crackers stay fresh for days and make a great tea-time or party snack. Once you try them, you’ll want to keep a jar handy all the time!

Ingredients

Cooking Mode Disabled

Instructions

Prep Work

  1. Soak chana dal

    Soak the chana dal in water for about one hour so it softens.

  2. Grind masala paste

    Grind curry leaves, green chillies and ginger together coarsely into a rough paste and set aside.
  3. Gather ingredients

    Keep all the required ingredients measured and ready before you start cooking. it makes the process smoother and quicker.

Method

  1. Mix rice flour

    Take rice flour in a large bowl.

  2. Add soaked dal & masala

    Add the soaked chana dal and the ground masala paste to the rice flour.
  3. Add spices & butter

    Add salt, turmeric powder, kashmiri red chilli powder, cumin seeds, sesame seeds, hing and unsalted butter; mix well.
  4. Form dough

    Pour hot boiling water into the bowl gradually and prepare the dough; close and keep it aside for about 10 minutes.
  5. Heat oil

    Heat oil in a wide kadai until hot for frying.
  6. Shape crackers

    Spread some oil over a banana leaf and place a portion of the rested dough; gently press it evenly by moistening your hand with water at intervals until medium thickness.
  7. Fry crackers

    Drop the flattened crackers in hot oil and fry until golden brown on all sides.
  8. Cool crackers

    Remove from the kadai and cool the crackers down completely.
  9. Finish batch

    Repeat shaping and frying until all dough is used.
  10. Store crackers

    Once fully cooled, store in an air-tight container for 4–5 days and enjoy.

Equipment

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Nutrition Facts

Servings 5


Amount Per Serving
Calories 144kcal
% Daily Value *
Total Fat 3.8g6%
Saturated Fat 0.9g5%
Cholesterol 1.6mg1%
Sodium 196mg9%
Potassium 56mg2%
Total Carbohydrate 24.2g9%
Dietary Fiber 1.2g5%
Sugars 0.2g
Protein 2.6g6%

Vitamin C 3.7 mg
Calcium 13 mg
Iron 0.7 mg

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily value may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

Keywords: Rice Crackers, Thattai, South Indian Rice Crackers, snacks,
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Frequently Asked Questions

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Do I have to soak chana dal?

Yes — soaking softens it so it mixes into the dough easily and helps texture

Can I skip grinding the curry-leaf masala?

You can use finely chopped curry leaves and grated ginger, but grinding releases more flavor

What if I don’t have a banana leaf?

Use oiled parchment paper or a lightly oiled plastic sheet — oil prevents sticking while pressing.

How thick should I press the crackers?

Press to a medium thickness — too thin and they’ll burn, too thick and they won’t get crisp

Is deep frying necessary?

The Traditional method uses hot oil for crispness. You could shallow-fry carefully, but texture will vary.

My dough cracks while pressing — what to do?

Wet your palms and press gently; use a little more hot water during kneading if the dough is too dry.

How do I know oil is hot enough?

Test with a small piece of dough — it should sizzle and rise slowly without browning instantly.

Can I bake these instead of frying?

Baking will give a different, less oily texture. If baking, brush lightly with oil and bake until crisp.

How long do they keep

Stored in an airtight container they stay good for 4–5 days at room temperature.

Can I make the dough ahead?

You can prepare the dough and refrigerate for a few hours; bring it back to room temp before shaping.

Hema Subramanian
Hema Subramanian Food and Lifestyle Blogger

I love to cook! And through Home Cooking Show, I hope to make cooking fun, easy, and approachable for everyone.

My way of sharing recipes is all about keeping it simple and delicious—no complicated steps, no fancy ingredients, just real home-cooked food that anyone can make. Cooking should be a joy, not a chore! Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned cook, you’ll find something here to inspire you. If you love good food made with love, then you’re in the right place!

- Hema Subramanian

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