Semiya Upma(Vermicelli Upma)

Servings: 2 Total Time: 35 mins Difficulty: Beginner
Semiya Upma pinit

Ever open the fridge at 8 am and wonder how you’ll feed everyone and get out the door on time? 

That’s where Semiya Upma (Vermicelli Upma) saves the day. It’s fast, forgiving, and tastes like a warm hug, light, savory, and perfectly adaptable to whatever veg you have on hand.

It’s one of those recipes you can throw together any morning and feel proud of. Try it once and you’ll find yourself making it again and again. 

Go ahead — give it a whirl and I promise it will become a favorite.

What this dish is

Semiya Upma is a South Indian tiffin classic made from roasted vermicelli (semiya), tempered spices, curry leaves and vegetables. 

Unlike heavy breakfasts, it’s light but filling, so it’s ideal for mornings, tiffin boxes, or a quick dinner. The roasted semiya gives a pleasant nutty note and the tempering brings the aroma that makes it irresistible.

Ingredients breakdown — what each one brings

  • Vermicelli / Semiya: the base; roast it for aroma and to avoid mushiness.
  • Chana dal & mustard seeds: classic South-Indian tempering that adds crunch and a toasty depth.
  • Cashews: buttery bite and protein; optional but delightful.
  • Ginger & green chilies: freshness and gentle heat.
  • Curry leaves: fragrance — don’t skip.
  • Onion & mixed vegetables (carrot, beans, peas): texture, color, and nutrition.
  • Ghee + a bit of oil: ghee adds that hotel-style richness; oil keeps it light.
  • Salt & water ratio: key for fluffiness — 1.5 cups water for 1 cup semiya works well here.
Vegan Swap 🌿: Swap ghee for neutral oil (sunflower or peanut) 

How the cooking flows 

First, roast the vermicelli in a little ghee until it turns slightly golden — this prevents sogginess and adds a nutty aroma. Set it aside. Then heat oil and a bit more ghee in the same pan for flavor; add chana dal and mustard seeds so they pop and give that classic temple-tiffin crunch. Toss in cashews to toast, then aromatics — ginger, slit green chilies and curry leaves — and let the onion sweat until translucent. Add your chopped vegetables and sauté briefly so they stay slightly crisp.

Bring measured water to a boil in the pan, season it, then add the roasted semiya back in, cover and cook on low until the water is absorbed. Finish by fluffing gently with a fork, stir in chopped coriander and a small knob of ghee if you like extra shine. The goal is a light, non-sticky bowl of upma with distinct grains, crunchy cashews, and bright herbs.

Pro Tip 💡: If you want perfectly separate grains, roast the semiya longer on medium heat until the strands are just toasted — not brown. Also, always use hot/boiling water when adding to semiya; cold water can make it gluey.

Why you should make this 

  • Fast to make — from stovetop to plate in ~15 minutes once veggies are prepped.
  • Balanced — carbs from vermicelli, fiber from veggies, and protein if you add peas/cashews or a side of yogurt.
  • Kid-friendly — soft, mild flavors and easy to pack in a lunchbox.
  • Flexible — works with leftover veggies, different oils/seasonings, or as a gluten-free version if you pick rice vermicelli.

What goes along with semiya upma

How to serve

Serve hot, garnished with coriander and a squeeze of lemon if you like brightness. Plate it with chutney on the side, and if you’re serving for kids, sprinkle a few nuts or serve with a small banana for a balanced breakfast.

Packing for tiffin or travel

  • Cool slightly before packing to avoid soggy condensation.
  • Pack in an insulated tiffin or microwave-safe container. Reheat briefly (1–2 min) on medium; add a teaspoon of water if it seems dry.
  • Add chutney to a small separate container to keep flavors fresh.

Party / bulk prep tips

  • Double the roasted semiya and veggies separately; combine and reheat quickly with a splash of water before serving.
  • Keep the roasted nuts separate and fold them in just before serving for maximum crunch.
  • For big crowds, make semiya in a wide, heavy-bottomed pan so you can toss evenly without breaking the strands.
Difficulty: Beginner Prep Time 10 mins Cook Time 25 mins Total Time 35 mins
Servings: 2 Calories: 482
Best Season: Suitable throughout the year

Description

This semiya upma, also known as vermicelli upma, is a quick and wholesome South Indian breakfast. Made with roasted vermicelli, crunchy cashews, fresh vegetables, and simple spices, it comes together in just minutes and makes a comforting start to the day. Light, fluffy, and packed with flavor, it’s perfect for busy mornings, tiffin boxes, or even a light dinner. Once you try it, this one-pot dish will become a regular in your kitchen.

Ingredients

Cooking Mode Disabled

Instructions

Prep Work

  1. Chop vegetables

    Chop the onion, carrot and beans into bite-sized pieces and set aside.

  2. Slit chillies & chop ginger

    Slit the green chillies lengthwise and finely chop the ginger.
  3. Prepare cashews

    Break or chop half the cashew nuts so they fry evenly.
  4. Wash peas & beans

    Rinse the peas and beans if they’re fresh; drain and set aside.
  5. Chop coriander

    Roughly chop coriander leaves and set aside for garnish.

Method

  1. Roast vermicelli

    Roast the vermicelli in a little ghee until it turns slightly golden, then transfer it to a plate and keep aside.

  2. Heat oil and ghee

    In the same pan, add a little oil and ghee for flavor, and heat until shimmering.
  3. Temper seeds & fry cashews

    Once hot, add chana dal, mustard seeds and cashews and fry until they’re golden and fragrant.
  4. Sauté aromatics

    Add the chopped ginger, slit green chillies, curry leaves and chopped onion; sauté until the onion softens.
  5. Add vegetables

    Add the chopped carrot, beans and green peas; mix well and add salt, stirring to combine.
  6. Boil water & simmer

    Pour the measured water in and bring to a boil; close with a lid and let it simmer for 5 minutes.
  7. Finish with semiya

    Add the roasted vermicelli to the pan, stir on low flame until the semiya is soft and fluffy, then finish with chopped coriander and ghee it's ready to serve hot.

Equipment

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Nutrition Facts

Servings 2


Amount Per Serving
Calories 482kcal
% Daily Value *
Total Fat 26g40%
Saturated Fat 10g50%
Sodium 1180mg50%
Potassium 400mg12%
Total Carbohydrate 54g18%
Dietary Fiber 6g24%
Sugars 6g
Protein 9g18%

Vitamin A 5250 IU
Vitamin C 19 mg
Calcium 75 mg
Iron 2 mg
Magnesium 45 mg

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily value may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

Keywords: semiya upma, vermicelli upma, breakfast recipe, tiffin
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Frequently Asked Questions

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can i use store-bought roasted vermicelli?

Yes — skip the roasting step and add it at the same point, but quickly toast it a little if you want extra nuttiness.

What if i don’t have ghee?

You can use oil only, or use a vegan butter substitute if you want a richer flavor

can i make this without cashews?

Absolutely — omit them or replace with peanuts for a crunchier texture

Can i use frozen vegetables?

Yes — add peas and mixed vegetables directly after the aromatics; they’ll cook while the water boils.

How do i prevent semiya from getting mushy?

Roast the semiya until slightly golden and avoid adding too much water; stir gently after adding roasted semiya and keep heat low

Can i make this spicier or milder?

Yes — adjust the green chillies or remove seeds to make it milder; add a pinch of red chilli powder if you want it hotter.

How long should i roast vermicelli?

Roast until it just turns slightly golden and smells nutty — don’t let it burn

Can i prepare this ahead and reheat?

Yes — it reheats well in a pan with a splash of water or in the microwave for a minute or two.

What can i serve with semiya upma?

It’s great on its own or with a side of coconut chutney, yogurt or a squeeze of lemon.

Is this recipe suitable for tiffin boxes?

Yes — it stays soft and fluffy for a few hours if packed warm, making it a popular tiffin choice.

Hema Subramanian
Hema Subramanian Food and Lifestyle Blogger

I love to cook! And through Home Cooking Show, I hope to make cooking fun, easy, and approachable for everyone.

My way of sharing recipes is all about keeping it simple and delicious—no complicated steps, no fancy ingredients, just real home-cooked food that anyone can make. Cooking should be a joy, not a chore! Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned cook, you’ll find something here to inspire you. If you love good food made with love, then you’re in the right place!

- Hema Subramanian

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