Keerai Vadai (Spinach Vada)

Servings: 4 Total Time: 2 hrs 30 mins Difficulty: Beginner
Keerai vadai pinit

Ever wish your evening snack could be both crunchy and green-friendly? 

Keerai Vadai gives you that — a crispy, savory fritter that sneaks a good serving of spinach (palak) into every bite. It’s the kind of snack you’ll proudly serve to guests and secretly eat more of yourself.

A little background

These vadas are part of the South Indian snack tradition. They’re commonly prepared for evening tea or as part of a tiffin spread and are a great way to use leafy greens in a format kids (and picky adults) often accept.

Ingredients — what each one does

  • Chana dal + urad dal: the structural base. Chana gives body and bite; urad adds lightness and helps bind.
  • Palak (spinach): color, nutrients, and a mild vegetal sweetness.
  • Onion, garlic, ginger, green chilies: aromatics that lift the dal and add layers of heat and umami.
  • Cumin & fennel seeds: background warmth and a hint of licorice/fennel freshness.
  • Hing (asafoetida): small quantity, big payoff — helps digestion and mimics onion/garlic depth when used in vegetarian dishes.
  • Salt & oil: a seasoning and frying medium to get that golden crisp.

How the process flows

Think of this like building texture in stages. First, you soak the dals until they’re plump — that’s your time investment that pays off with great texture. Grind the soaked dals coarsely (don’t add water) so you keep a little graininess; that’s what gives the vada its bite. In a bowl you’ll fold in the finely chopped onion, crushed garlic, grated ginger, sliced green chilies, chopped palak, cumin and fennel, hing and salt. The mixture should be thick and malleable — wet enough to hold together but not sloppy.

Heat oil to medium, shape the batter into small patties (wet your palms or use a spoon), and fry in batches. Keep the flame steady — medium heat lets the vadas cook through while the outside turns perfectly crisp. Drain briefly on paper, then serve hot.

Pro Tip 💡: Don’t overcrowd the pan. Frying in small batches keeps the oil temperature steady so each vada crisps evenly. If you want extra crunch, shallow-fry first, then finish with a quick deep-fry for 10–15 seconds.

Why you’ll love this

Keerai Vadai is crispy on the outside, soft and slightly grainy inside, with a herby, garlicky bite. 

Because it’s made from chana dal and urad dal, it’s high in protein and fiber — a far more nutritious tea-time pick than packaged crisps. Spinach boosts iron, vitamins and a subtle freshness that balances the fried texture.

What goes along with Keerai Vadai

How to serve

Serve them piping hot so you get that contrast between the crisp exterior and the soft inside. Garnish with chopped coriander and serve with two small dipping bowls (coconut chutney + spicy tomato/tamarind).

Packing & make-ahead

  • Short trip/lunchbox: Pack vadas in a paper-lined container and chutney separately in a small leakproof tub — reheat briefly in a toaster oven for 3–4 minutes to regain crispness.
  • Storing: Keep leftover vadas in the fridge (airtight) up to 2 days. Reheat on a pan or in an oven to avoid sogginess.

Party & bulk prep

  • Double or triple the batter and shape all vadas at once. Freeze uncooked vadas on a tray, transfer to a bag, and deep-freeze. When needed, fry directly from frozen (add 1–2 minutes to frying time).
  • For large crowds, set up a small frying station and fry in rotation; keep cooked vadas warm in a low oven (100–120°C) on a wire rack so they stay crisp.
Difficulty: Beginner Prep Time 135 mins Cook Time 15 mins Total Time 2 hrs 30 mins
Servings: 4 Calories: 335
Best Season: Suitable throughout the year, Winter

Description

Crispy, golden, and full of flavor — keerai vadai is a classic South Indian tea-time snack you’ll find in street-side tea kadais and homes alike. Made with chana dal, urad dal, fresh spinach, and a mix of spices, these vadas are crunchy on the outside and soft inside. They’re easy to prepare once the dals are soaked, and frying them in hot oil gives that irresistible crunch. Pair them with coconut chutney or just a hot cup of tea, and you’ve got a snack that everyone will love.

Ingredients

Cooking Mode Disabled

Instructions

Prep Work

  1. Rinse and soak dals

    Rinse the dals well and soak them together until they soften for 2 hours.

  2. Chop palak and aromatics

    Finely chop the palak, onion, ginger and green chillies; pound the garlic.
  3. Measure spices

    Measure cumin seeds, fennel seeds, hing and salt.
  4. Ready the grinder

    Set up grinder and a mixing bowl for the ground batter.

Method

  1. Grind dals

    Grind the soaked dals to a coarse paste without adding water, grinding in batches if needed.

  2. Mix aromatics and spices

    Add the chopped onion, pounded garlic, chopped ginger, green chillies, cumin seeds, fennel seeds, hing and salt to the ground dals and mix well.
  3. Add palak

    Fold the finely chopped palak into the mixture until evenly distributed; the batter should be thick and easy to shape.
  4. Shape vadas

    Wet your palms slightly, take small portions of the batter and shape them into vadas.
  5. Heat oil and fry

    Heat oil in a kadai on medium flame and gently slide the vadas into hot oil, frying a few at a time without overcrowding.
  6. Brown and crisp

    Cook on medium heat, flipping occasionally until they turn golden brown and crisp all over.
  7. Serve

    Drain briefly and serve hot with coconut chutney.

Equipment

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Nutrition Facts

Servings 4


Amount Per Serving
Calories 335kcal
% Daily Value *
Total Fat 12.3g19%
Saturated Fat 1.7g9%
Sodium 40mg2%
Potassium 873mg25%
Total Carbohydrate 42g15%
Dietary Fiber 6.6g27%
Sugars 4.2g
Protein 14.7g30%

Vitamin A 71 IU
Vitamin C 9.6 mg
Calcium 67 mg
Iron 3.4 mg

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily value may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

Keywords: Keerai Vadai, Spinach Vada, fritter, snack, Tea time snack
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Frequently Asked Questions

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Do I need to soak both dals together?

Yes — soaking them together softens them evenly and makes grinding easier.

How long should I soak the dals?

Soak until they become soft — about two hours at room temperature works well.

Can I add water while grinding?

No — grind to a coarse paste without adding water so the batter stays thick and shapes well.

Can I use other greens instead of palak?

Absolutely — methi, coriander, or a mixed green leaves work fine

How do I know the oil is at the right temperature?

Oil should be hot but not smoking; test with a small pinch of batter — it should sizzle and rise slowly.

My vadas are falling apart in the oil — why?

Batter may be too loose or not ground coarsely enough; press firmly when shaping and ensure sufficient binding from the blended dals

Can I shallow fry instead of deep fry?

You can shallow fry, but flip more often and press gently to cook through; texture will be slightly different.

How do I store leftover vadas?

Store in an airtight container in the fridge for up to two days; re-crisp in a hot oven or on a pan before serving.

What chutneys pair best with keerai vadai?

Coconut chutney is classic; mint or tamarind chutney work well too

Hema Subramanian
Hema Subramanian Food and Lifestyle Blogger

I love to cook! And through Home Cooking Show, I hope to make cooking fun, easy, and approachable for everyone.

My way of sharing recipes is all about keeping it simple and delicious—no complicated steps, no fancy ingredients, just real home-cooked food that anyone can make. Cooking should be a joy, not a chore! Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned cook, you’ll find something here to inspire you. If you love good food made with love, then you’re in the right place!

- Hema Subramanian

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  1. Anjana

    im gonna make this when my aunt visits next week

    • Hema Subramanian

      Sounds wonderful, Anjana! I’m sure your aunt will enjoy it—homemade keerai vadai is always special. Let me know how it turns out!