Sweet Pongal (Sakkarai Pongal/Chakkarai Pongal)

Servings: 4 Total Time: 40 mins Difficulty: Beginner
sakkarai pongal(sweet pongal) pinit

Ever had a spoonful of warm, sweet pongal and felt like you were sitting in a temple hall? 

That’s Sweet Pongal, also known as Sakkarai Pongal (or Chakkarai Pongal). A South Indian prasadam classic made with rice, moong dal, jaggery and ghee. It’s creamy, slightly grainy, aromatic with cardamom and with fried cashews and raisins. 

If you want festival-level flavor with a home cook’s ease, this is your recipe.


Why you should make this today

  • It’s authentic festival food used as prasadam in many South Indian poojas.
  • Comforting & nutrient-dense: rice + moong dal give energy; jaggery adds minerals; ghee adds richness and satiety.
  • Quick to scale: perfect for a family meal or to feed a crowd during celebrations.

A little history & context

Sakkarai Pongal (sweet pongal) is traditionally offered as prasadam in South Indian temples during harvest and festival seasons. 

The dish symbolizes abundance — rice and jaggery (nature’s sweetness) cooked together, finished with ghee and nuts. Over generations, it became the go-to sweet for home poojas and family gatherings.

Why you should make it (beyond the taste)

  • Simple pantry ingredients — rice, moong dal, jaggery, and ghee.
  • Comfort food that travels well — makes great prasadam, potluck or lunchbox dessert.
  • Naturally gluten-free and can be made refined-sugar free when you use jaggery.
  • Flexible — adjust sweetness, add coconut, or spike with cardamom/pepper for nuance.

Ingredients — what each one brings to the dish

  • Raw rice: provides body and a slightly grainy chew when cooked with dal.
  • Moong dal: lends creaminess and a subtle nutty flavor; roasted first for depth.
  • Jaggery: warm caramel notes and natural sweetness — choose good quality (gud) for a clean flavor.
  • Ghee: aroma + silkiness — it’s essential for the temple-style finish.
  • Cashews, raisins, coconut: texture contrasts — crunch and pop against the creamy pongal.
  • Cardamom: aromatic lift; a little goes a long way.

🌿 Vegan Swap: Replace ghee with high-quality coconut oil for a vegan version but still delicious and festival-worthy.

How the dish comes together

First, you roast the moong dal lightly so it gets a toasted, nutty backbone. Toss the dal with washed rice and a splash of ghee, add water and cook until utterly soft — traditionally in a pressure cooker so the rice and dal become tender and a little porridge-like. Meanwhile you melt jaggery into a syrup (strain it for clarity); this syrup is what transforms cooked rice into sakkarai pongal.

Once the rice–dal mix is ready, you fold in the jaggery syrup over low heat and stir gently until the mixture turns glossy and slightly thickened. Finish by tempering in ghee: roast cashews till golden, sizzle coconut pieces and raisins till they puff, then pour these over the pongal. A dusting of cardamom and one or two spoonfuls of warm ghee at the end is non-negotiable for that authentic temple aroma.

💡 Pro Tip: Melt jaggery with a little water and strain before adding. This removes impurities and prevents grainy texture. Also, add jaggery only after the rice is cooked — adding it early can make the rice grainy or tough.

What goes along with Sweet Pongal

Texture note: Aim for spoon-coating consistency — slightly loose on the plate but not runny. It will thicken a bit as it cools.

Serving & presentation

Serve warm in small bowls, finish each portion with a spoonful of hot ghee and a few roasted cashews on top. For temple-style authenticity, offer it on banana leaves or simple stainless steel bowls.

Packing & storing

  • Short term: keep in an airtight container at room temperature for a day. Reheat gently on the stove or microwave (add a splash of water while reheating).
  • Refrigeration: 3–4 days; reheat before serving and add a little ghee to revive gloss.
  • Travel: pack hot or warm in an insulated container; add toppings separately to avoid sogginess.

Party/bulk preparation

  • Scale easily: maintain roughly the rice:dal: jaggery ratio (2:1:2 by volume of cooked base works as a guide) and increase everything proportionally.
  • Make ahead: cook rice + dal and jaggery syrup separately on the day before. Combine and finish just before serving to keep texture fresh.
  • For prasadam: prepare in large vessel; keep stirring occasionally and finish with fresh ghee at serving time.

Other Festive-Related Recipes You Might Like:-

Difficulty: Beginner Prep Time 10 mins Cook Time 30 mins Total Time 40 mins
Servings: 4 Calories: 480
Best Season: Suitable throughout the year

Description

Sweet Pongal (Sakkarai Pongal/Chakkarai Pongal) is a traditional South Indian dish made during festivals like Pongal and Makar Sankranti. It’s a rich, comforting dessert prepared by cooking rice and moong dal together, then sweetened with jaggery and flavored with ghee, cardamom, and a generous topping of cashews and raisins. This warm, aromatic dish symbolizes prosperity and is often offered as prasadam in temples.

Ingredients

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Instructions

Prep Work

  1. Wash rice

    Wash the raw rice under running water until water runs clear, then drain.

  2. Roast moong dal

    Dry roast the moong dal on medium heat until it smells nutty and turns light golden, then keep aside.
  3. Half cashews

    Cut or break the cashew nuts into halves so they roast evenly.
  4. Chop coconut pieces

    Cut coconut into small pieces if not pre-cut; keep ready for frying.
  5. Prepare jaggery pieces

    Cut jaggery into chunks so it melts easily when making syrup.
  6. Keep cardamom ready

    Crush or pre-measure cardamom powder for quick addition.

Method

  1. Roast dal and combine with rice

    Add the roasted moong dal to the washed rice, mix briefly, and add water with a little ghee.

  2. Pressure cook rice and dal

    Pressure cook until done — about 4–5 whistles — then let the cooker cool naturally before opening.
  3. Fry nuts, coconut, raisins

    Heat ghee in a small pan, roast the halved cashews until golden, add coconut pieces and fry till crisp, then toss in raisins until they puff; set aside.
  4. Make jaggery syrup

    Melt jaggery with sugar and a splash of water over heat until dissolved; strain if needed and keep the syrup warm.
  5. Combine the syrup with the cooked pongal

    Open the cooker, pour in the jaggery syrup and gently mix on low flame so everything blends and becomes glossy.
  6. Finish with aromatics and ghee

    Add the roasted cashews, coconut, raisins, cardamom powder and a few spoons of ghee; simmer briefly until fragrant.
  7. Serve warm

    Transfer to a bowl and serve immediately while warm and aromatic.

Equipment

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Nutrition Facts

Servings 4


Amount Per Serving
Calories 480kcal
% Daily Value *
Total Fat 18g28%
Saturated Fat 8g40%
Sodium 35mg2%
Potassium 220mg7%
Total Carbohydrate 74g25%
Dietary Fiber 3g12%
Sugars 40g
Protein 8g16%

Calcium 40 mg
Iron 2 mg
Magnesium 45 mg

* Percent Daily Values are based on a 2,000 calorie diet. Your daily value may be higher or lower depending on your calorie needs.

Keywords: Sakkarai Pongal, Chakkarai Pongal, Sweet Pongal, Festive Sweet, Pongal, dessert, indian sweet
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Frequently Asked Questions

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Do I need to roast the moong dal?

Yes — roasting gives a nutty aroma and helps the dal cook evenly with the rice.

Can I skip roasting the cashews and coconut?

You can, but roasting adds a toasty crunch and deeper flavor that's worth the step.

How do i know when the rice and dal are cooked?

Once the pressure is released and you open the cooker, the mixture should be a little soft and slightly grainy, easily scooped with a spoon.

Can I use only jaggery or only sugar?

Jaggery gives the characteristic flavor; you can adjust the sweetness with sugar, but jaggery adds depth

Should I strain the jaggery syrup?

If your jaggery has impurities, straining makes the syrup smooth and stops grainy bits in the pongal.

Can I cook this without a pressure cooker?

Yes — cook the rice and dal in a pot with water, covered, until soft; it will take longer.

How do i prevent the jaggery from crystallizing?

Melt gently and strain, and add the warm syrup to hot rice; stirring over low heat helps keep it glossy.

Any substitute for coconut pieces?

You can skip coconut or use lightly toasted shredded coconut if preferred.

Can I make this vegan?

Traditionally made with ghee; to make vegan, use a neutral oil or vegan butter — flavor differs slightly

How to reheat leftovers?

Reheat gently on low heat with a splash of water or a little ghee to loosen the texture.

Hema Subramanian
Hema Subramanian Food and Lifestyle Blogger

I love to cook! And through Home Cooking Show, I hope to make cooking fun, easy, and approachable for everyone.

My way of sharing recipes is all about keeping it simple and delicious—no complicated steps, no fancy ingredients, just real home-cooked food that anyone can make. Cooking should be a joy, not a chore! Whether you’re a beginner or a seasoned cook, you’ll find something here to inspire you. If you love good food made with love, then you’re in the right place!

- Hema Subramanian

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